Tesla has recently revealed “Optimus Gen 2,” the latest iteration of its humanoid robot designed to take over repetitive tasks from humans. In a video posted on X (formerly Twitter), the robot showcased its capabilities, including delicately handling eggs, highlighting notable improvements from the previous model. Let’s dive into the significant improvements and changes that highlight the progress in Tesla’s pursuit of versatile and efficient humanoid robots.
Optimus Gen 1, also known as Tesla Bot, faced skepticism, especially after its initial unveiling. CEO Elon Musk’s presentation included a dancer disguised as a robot, contributing to a perception of it being a less serious endeavor. The demonstration at Tesla AI Day furthered doubts as the early prototype struggled with basic movements.
1. Speed and Agility:
- Optimus Gen 1: The initial version struggled with basic movements, showcasing limited speed and agility during its debut. And, the demo left skeptics questioning the practicality of Tesla’s humanoid robot vision.
- Optimus Gen 2: In a marked improvement, the latest iteration boasts a 30% increase in walking speed, demonstrating a significant leap forward in terms of agility. Additionally, the video presentation showcased Optimus Gen 2 performing a squat with impressive balance, indicating enhanced capabilities in movement and balance.
2. Weight and Balance:
- Optimus Gen 1: Initial models lacked the refined balance needed for practical applications, with no specific focus on weight reduction.
- Optimus Gen 2: Tesla claims a noteworthy 10 kg weight reduction in Optimus Gen 2, coupled with improved balance.
- Retaining the performance and endurance capabilities of its predecessor, the new Tesla humanoid robot offers a 2-degree freedom neck, foot force/torque sensing, and articulated toe sections that mimic the human foot.
3. Hands and Sensing:
- Optimus Gen 1: The challenge of creating strong yet precise hands was evident in the early prototype. The bot was only able to wave at the audience which had average reception.
- Optimus Gen 2: Addressing this challenge, Optimus Gen 2 features new hands with tactile sensing on all fingers. The addition of foot force sensing enhances the robot’s ability to interact delicately with objects. This showcases a significant advancement in handling capabilities.
4. Practical Tasks:
- Optimus Gen 1: Initial demonstrations were limited, with the robot struggling to perform basic tasks during its debut.
- Optimus Gen 2: The latest version builds on Tesla’s commitment to practical applications. The video presentation highlighted Optimus Gen 2 delicately handling and boiling eggs. This indicates an evolution toward robots capable of more intricate and useful tasks.
5. Future Applications:
- Optimus Gen 1: Despite skepticism and initial limitations, Tesla expressed its belief in the long-term potential of humanoid robots. And It was a step towards a new future and Tesla was hopeful.
- Optimus Gen 2: Tesla’s intention to incorporate Optimus Gen 2 into its manufacturing operations signifies growing confidence in its capabilities. Moreover, the plan to make the robot available for sale further underlines Tesla’s seriousness.
Elon Musk, in a previous update, asserted that the “Optimus stuff is extremely underrated.” He predicted potential demand ranging from 10 to 20 billion units and confidently stated that Optimus would contribute significantly to Tesla’s long-term value.
The transition from Optimus Gen 1 to Optimus Gen 2 reflects Tesla’s dedication to refining humanoid robotics. The improvements in speed, agility, weight, sensing capabilities, and practical task performance underscore a significant step forward. Also, it’s a step closer to making humanoid robots more versatile and applicable in real-world scenarios.
